■ある無限級数(その156)
[Q]Σn/2^n=1/2+2/4+3/8+・・・=?
[A]2
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S=Σn/2^n=1/2+2/4+3/8+・・・+n/2^n
1/2・S= 1/4+2/8+3/16+・・・+n/2^n+1
辺々差し引くと
1/2・S=(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+・・・+1/2^n)−n/2^n+1
n→∞のとき
(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+・・・+1/2^n)→1
n/2^n+1→0
したがって,S→2
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それでは
[Q]Σn^3/2^n=1/2+8/4+27/8+・・・=?
[A]26
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